Jammu University Non CBCS
Sociology Previous Year Question Paper
6th Semester
SO-601
Jammu University NON-CBCS Sociology 6th Semester Previous Year Question Paper
(Course Code: SO-601 – Social Change and Development in India)
The subject “Social Change and Development in India” is one of the most insightful papers of the B.A. Sociology 6th Semester (Non-CBCS) course at the University of Jammu.
This paper aims to help students understand the processes of modernization, stratification, family transformation, and social development schemes in India.
📘 Course Overview
| Component | Details |
|---|---|
| Course Code | SO-601 |
| Title | Social Change and Development in India |
| Semester | VI (Non-CBCS) |
| University | University of Jammu |
| Duration | 3 Hours |
| Total Marks | 100 |
| Theory Exam | 80 Marks |
| Internal Assessment | 20 Marks |
| Credits | 4 |
🎯 Objectives
- To familiarize students with social change and development processes in India.
- To understand various dimensions of social transformation — cultural, political, and economic.
- To study the impact of modernization and social stratification on Indian society.
- To acquaint learners with social development schemes of the Indian government.
🧾 Detailed Syllabus
Unit I – Modernization of Indian Tradition
- Indian Social Values: Traditional & Modern
- Phases of Modernization in Post-Independent India
- Modernization and Resilience of Tradition
- Factors and Forces of Change: Education, Legislation, Mass Media
Unit II – Processes of Social Change
- Sanskritization
- Westernization
- Secularization
- Social Movements and Mobilization
Unit III – Changes in the System of Social Stratification
- Meaning and Characteristics of Stratification
- Changing Dimensions of Caste Structure
- Changing Dimensions of Class Structure
- Changing Dimensions of Power Structure
Unit IV – Changes in Family, Marriage, and Kinship
- Family Transformation: From Joint to Nuclear
- Family in Urban and Industrial Settings
- Changing Marriage Patterns
- Regional Variations in Kinship Systems
Unit V – Social Development in India
- Development Schemes for Scheduled Castes / Backward Classes
- Development Schemes for Scheduled Tribes
- Development Schemes for Women
- Development Schemes for Children
🧮 Exam Pattern
Theory Examination (80 Marks)
| Section | Description | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Section A | 10 Long Answer Questions (2 from each Unit, internal choice) — Attempt any 5 | 50 |
| Section B | 10 Short Answer Questions (2 from each Unit) — Attempt any 5 | 30 |
Each long answer: ~500 words
Each short answer: ~150 words
Internal Assessment (20 Marks)
- Two long answer questions (10 marks each).
- One class test and written assignment based on the syllabus.
📚 Prescribed Readings
- Ahuja, Ram. (1977) — Indian Social System, Rawat Publication, Delhi
- Singh, Yogendra. (1966) — Modernization of Indian Tradition, Rawat Publication, Delhi
- Dube, S.C. (1992) — Understanding Change, Vikas Publishing House, Delhi
- Dube, S.C. (1995) — Tradition and Development, Vikas Publishing House, Delhi
- Kapadia, K.M. (1962) — Caste in Transition, Sociological Bulletin
- Singh, Yogendra (1974) — Sociology of Social Stratification, ICSSR, New Delhi
- Thorner, Daniel (1956) — Agrarian Structure, Allied Publishers, Delhi
💡 Important Questions (PYQs + Predicted 2025 Topics)
UNIT I – Modernization of Indian Tradition
- Define modernization. Discuss its impact on Indian society.
- Explain the concept of “Resilience of Tradition” in the context of modernization.
- Discuss the role of education and mass media in bringing social change.
- What are the phases of modernization in post-independent India?
- Predicted: How do traditional values coexist with modernity in India?
UNIT II – Processes of Social Change
- What is Sanskritization? Explain with examples.
- Define Westernization and discuss its influence on Indian society.
- What is Secularization? How is it important for modern India?
- Explain the relationship between Social Movement and Social Change.
- Predicted: Compare Sanskritization and Westernization as change processes.
UNIT III – Changes in Social Stratification
- Define Social Stratification and discuss its characteristics.
- Discuss the changing nature of the caste system in India.
- How is class structure evolving in modern India?
- Explain the concept of Power Structure in rural and urban India.
- Predicted: How do caste and class intersect in India’s social hierarchy?
UNIT IV – Changes in Family, Marriage, and Kinship
- Discuss the transformation of the joint family into a nuclear family.
- What are the effects of urbanization on family patterns?
- Explain the changing trends in marriage patterns in India.
- Write a short note on regional variations in kinship systems.
- Predicted: How has industrialization reshaped the Indian family structure?
UNIT V – Social Development in India
- Discuss the major development schemes for Scheduled Castes and Backward Classes.
- Explain the importance of development programs for Scheduled Tribes.
- What are the key welfare schemes for women in India?
- Describe the development initiatives for children by the Government of India.
- Predicted: Evaluate the role of government in promoting inclusive development.
📝 Preparation Tips
✅ Prepare definitions, examples, and thinkers (Yogendra Singh, S.C. Dube, Ram Ahuja).
✅ Write answers with Indian examples (like education, caste, urbanization).
✅ Revise government development schemes like:
– Beti Bachao Beti Padhao
– PM Jan Dhan Yojana
– Tribal Sub-Plan
✅ Focus on short notes and comparison-based questions (e.g., Sanskritization vs. Westernization).
📥 Download Section
📄 Download Jammu University Sociology 6th Semester (Non-CBCS) SO-601 Previous Year Question Paper PDF
🏁 Conclusion
The Sociology 6th Semester (SO-601) paper — Social Change and Development in India — helps students understand how Indian society is evolving through modernization, legislation, and development.
By mastering the key concepts and previous year questions, students can easily score high marks while gaining a deep understanding of India’s social fabric.

